Upon breakfast at the hotel depart for first visiting - "Ashkenazi Synagogue" is favored for its imposing facade with three oriental arches and octagonal rosette windows. Inside, the floors are of marble, the lofty blue dome is painted with stars, and the elaborately-worked ark of dark wood blends eastern European and Arabesque style

Ahrida Synagogue is in the Balat district and is the oldest synagogue of Istanbul from the 1400s. The pulpit in the shape of Noah's Ark is exceptional here. "Komando Staircase" is a graceful curved double staircase built in the nineteenth century on the order of the Kamondos, the Jewish community's most prosperous family.

"Zulfaris Synagogue" is dating from 1671 and is presently being restored as a museum of Turkish Jewish life. After lunch proceeds to "Neve Shalom Synagogue" is where the Turkish Jews attend Shabbat prayers, weddings, and funerals. Our guide explains to us about a few historical facts about the synagogue and the Turkish Jew’s history here.

We view "Galata Tower" from outside which dominates Istanbul’s skyline since 1348. We wander through the daily life of picturesque Galata District viewing workshops, groceries, housewives hanging out laundry, children playing in the narrow streets or making their way to and from school. After the tour, transfer back to the hotel.

Meaning Divine Wisdom, Hagia Sophia was the largest building on earth barring the Egyptian Pyramids or the Great Wall of China. Today's Hagia Sophia was built by the Emperor Justinian in 537AD. It was the religious center of the city during the Byzantine period. It was used as a church for 916 years and as a mosque for 481 years, In 1934, by the order of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk it was converted into a museum and since it is open to the visitors.